Constitution 1959 tunisie pdf

Under the current constitution, the president is primarily responsible for foreign policy, defense and national security, while the head of government prime minister is responsible for domestic policy. The 1959 constitution, a successor to the 1861 constitution, was in place while ben ali was in power. Published in the official gazette of the republic of tunisia on june 1, 1959 in an original version arabic only, page 746. Philippines fdc 1959 flag adoption of the philippine. Article 2 the republic of tunisia is a part of the great arab maghreb, an entity which it endeavors to unify within the framework of mutual interests. God or other deities we, in the name of the tunisian people, with the help of god, draft this constitution. Constitutions tunisiennes comparees watching tunisia. In 1987, bourguiba was deposed by his prime minister, zayn alabidin bin ali ben ali.

This was followed by the constitution of 1861, which was not replaced until after the departure of french administrators in 1956, by the constitution of 1959. The constitution of tunisia in the name of the people, we, habib bourguiba, president of the republic of tunisia, considering the decree of december 29, 1955 14 djoumada i 75 establishing the constituent national. It remained the kintras offeecial banner durin its time as a french protectorate, an wis confirmed as the naitional banner o the republic o tunisie wi the signin o the constitution o tunisie on 1 juin 1959. Published in the official gazette of the republic of tunisia on june 1,1959 in an original version arabic only, page 746. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. In the name of the people, we, habib bourguiba, president of the republic of tunisia, considering the decree of december 29, 1955 14 djoumada i 75. Le peuple exerce le pouvoir legislatif par lintermediaire dune assemblee representative, denommee chambre des deputes. Tunisias repressive laws 2 manner prejudicial to the enjoyment of human rights. Tunisias constitution of 1959 with amendments through 2008. The constitution of 1959 granted the president sweeping. It was adopted on 1 june 1959 and amended in 1999 and 2002, after the tunisian constitutional referendum of 2002.

Tunisians boast the first constitution in the arab muslim world. In the name of the people, we, habib bourguiba, president of the republic of tunisia. Zine alabidine ben ali in 2011, the tunisian political system featured a powerful presidential regime backed by a single political party. The constitutional assembly drafted the 1959 tunisian constitution in order to reinforce the rule of habib bourguiba, the nationalist leader who led tunisia. Aug 01, 2017 the second constitution, the constitution of 1861, replaced the fundamental pact and established tunisia as a constitutional monarchy. Philippine flag adoption of the philippine constitution. Constitution of tunisia, 1959 wikisource, the free online. Constitution of tunisia, 1959 wikisource, the free. Chapter i general provisions article 1 state tunisia is a free state, independent and sovereign. President bourguiba declared tunisia a republic in 1957 and in june 1959, tunisia adopted a constitution modeled on the french system.

Mar 11, 2017 law n 5957 dated june 1, 1959 25 thulkaada 78 promulgating the constitution of the republic of tunisia. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Configure your website once logged in, visit the administration section, where you can customize and configure all aspects of your website. It wis no till 30 juin 1999 that its proportions an design wur clearly specified in law. In march 1956, france granted full independence to tunisia and a republic was declared with bourguiba as president. At the same time judges must apply all laws in a way consistent with tunisia s human rights obligations. The constitution explicitly forbids any amendment to increase the length of a presidents term or allow him to run for more than two terms. Jan 27, 2014 this page was last edited on 24 november 2016, at 17. Please follow these steps to set up and start using your website.

Law n 5957 dated june 1, 1959 25 thulkaada 78 promulgating the constitution of the republic of tunisia. However, while the draft constitution broadens the separation of powers and human rights provisions of the 1959 constitution, it should be comprehensively amended to reflect international law and standards and to meet the democratic aspirations of the tunisian people expressed during the uprising. Tunisias first modern constitution was the fundamental pact of 1857. Amendments to the constitution were made several times in 1988, 1999, 2002, 2003, and 2008. After gaining independence from france in 1956, a new constitution was drafted and later adopted in 1959. Tunisia became a french protectorate in 1881 and remained under french rule until march 1956 when it gained independence, followed by the promulgation of a new constitution on 1 june 1959. Womens political participation in tunisia nihel ben amar1 the collapse of the authoritarian regime in tunisia in 2011 has given women new opportunities to participate in political life and in civil society activities, standing for elections 2011 and 2014 or becoming members of political parties and associations. For nearly the entire period between tunisias achievement of independence in 1956 and the jasmine revolution, a popular uprising that unseated pres.